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Go to the scoring table
Go to the figures
Link to the Selection of Sites
for Action
View the BMP table.
Background:
As part of the development of the Watershed Management
Plan, critical areas, both along the creek corridors and within
the watersheds, were identified. Kieser & Associates staff surveyed
each creek corridor in March 2002 and collected the following information:
- Photographs for the website Watershed Tours
- Erosion and litter hot spots
- Water clarity
- Fauna observed
- Substrate type
- Riparian cover
- Development pressures
Based on these field surveys, each creek was divided into stretches
having consistent riparian quality and land use. These data, along
with data collected from other sources (such as storm sewer maps
and water quality monitoring), were utilized to identify critical
stretches and sites (having both a high quality and a low quality).
The attached figures illustrate these scores.
The scoring procedure is based upon the addition of scores (0-3)
for habitat quality, water quality and development pressures. Ten
total parameters are involved in the development of the score (for
a total of 30 points).
Habitat Quality
- Substrate
- Sinuosity
- Shading
- Riparian width and type
- Erosion
- Litter
Water Quality
- Clarity
- Number of discharge points
Development Pressures
- Proximity of road, rail roads, buildings
- Flood Storage Capacity and connections to the floodplain
The total score, derived from the addition of the individual scores
for these parameters, provides a snapshot-in-time (March, 2002)
assessment of each stretch's condition. Desired uses for each creek,
as identified by the subwatershed committees, were compared to these
scores to determine which stretches had the potential to meet these
desired uses. Those stretches having the potential to meet these
uses and having a high BMP efficacy, based on number of landowners,
types of suitable BMPs and BMP costs, were targeted for restoration
projects. Those areas having high scores, that are not already preserved,
were targeted for preservation.
In 2004, each stretch was reevaluated based on new
projects that have occurred in the watershed. The figures below
illustrate the 2004 scores in comparison to the 2002 baseline condition.
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Baseline Scoring Table:
|
Stretch #
|
Stretch Location
|
Stretch Description
|
Score out of 30
|
|
1
|
Non contributing
area west of Drake Road |
Stagnant ditch between
Amtrak rail line and KL Avenue west of 11th Street, wetland
areas to west |
none
|
|
2
|
Pond east of Drake
Road, north of Stadium Drive |
Pond with emergent
vegetation at east end, wooded riparian edge on south side,
herbaceous on north |
24.5
|
|
3
|
Pond outlet to east
end of Meadow View Mobile Home Park |
Narrow channel between
Amtrak rail and Meadow View, steep banks on each side, much
debris |
9
|
|
4
|
east end Meadow View
to beginning of City of Kalamazoo Well Field #12 |
South bank flattens
and supports aquatic vegetation, less debris |
12.5
|
|
5
|
City of Kalamazoo
Well Field #12 |
Shrub wetland |
23
|
|
6
|
Adams Outdoor Advertising
property |
Herbaceous wetland |
28
|
|
7
|
Second Reformed Church
"Inspiration Walk" |
Shrub and cattail
wetland |
30
|
|
8
|
Kalamazoo Christian
High School |
Sinuous, eroding
channel, no vegetation, widens to pond at east end |
14
|
|
9
|
SE corner of Howard
Street and Stadium Drive |
Woodland, much lower
elevation than surrounding roads and apartments |
26
|
|
10
|
North side Amtrack
rail, south of WMU parking lot |
Shrub valley, flat
banks become steep 20 feet from channel |
20
|
|
11
|
West end WMU Power
Plant |
Wooded and shrub
vegetation, erosion location |
27.5
|
|
12
|
East end WMU Power
Plant |
Mowed lawn, then
widens to small marsh area |
20.5
|
|
13
|
Near WMU Kanley Track |
Flat grassed bank
to north, steep bank to south |
19
|
|
14
|
Lovell Street to
Academy |
Eroding banks, large
trees, straight channel |
6.5
|
|
15
|
Academy to Elm |
Rock, cement banks,
straight channel |
4
|
|
16
|
Downtown to outlet |
Concrete channel
with pond, underground portions |
5
|
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Figures:
Please click on a figure for an enlarged view.
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|